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lavfi/volume: support volume expression and per-frame expression evaluation
The eval mode allows to evaluate the expression per-frame or just at init. In particular, address ticket #3234.
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239a0543a6
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@ -1796,7 +1796,7 @@ The filter accepts the following options:
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@table @option
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@item volume
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Expresses how the audio volume will be increased or decreased.
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Set audio volume expression.
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Output values are clipped to the maximum value.
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@ -1805,7 +1805,7 @@ The output audio volume is given by the relation:
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@var{output_volume} = @var{volume} * @var{input_volume}
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@end example
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Default value for @var{volume} is 1.0.
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Default value for @var{volume} is "1.0".
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@item precision
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Set the mathematical precision.
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@ -1821,8 +1821,55 @@ precision of the volume scaling.
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@item double
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64-bit floating-point; limits input sample format to DBL.
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@end table
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@item eval
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Set when the volume expression is evaluated.
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It accepts the following values:
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@table @samp
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@item once
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only evaluate expression once during the filter initialization
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@item frame
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evaluate expression for each incoming frame
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@end table
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Default value is @samp{once}.
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@end table
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The volume expression can contain the following parameters.
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@table @option
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@item n
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frame number (starting at zero)
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@item nb_channels
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number of channels
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@item nb_consumed_samples
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number of samples consumed by the filter
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@item nb_samples
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number of samples in the current frame
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@item pos
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original frame position in the file
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@item pts
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frame PTS
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@item sample_rate
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sample rate
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@item startpts
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PTS at start of stream
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@item startt
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time at start of stream
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@item t
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frame time
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@item tb
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timestamp timebase
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@item volume
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last set volume value
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@end table
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Note that when @option{eval} is set to @samp{once} only the
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@var{sample_rate} and @var{tb} variables are available, all other
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variables will evaluate to NAN.
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@subsection Examples
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@itemize
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@ -1845,6 +1892,12 @@ Increase input audio power by 6 decibels using fixed-point precision:
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@example
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volume=volume=6dB:precision=fixed
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@end example
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@item
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Fade volume after time 10 with an annihilation period of 5 seconds:
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@example
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volume='if(lt(t,10),1,max(1-(t-10)/5,0))':eval=frame
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@end example
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@end itemize
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@section volumedetect
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@ -39,39 +39,73 @@ static const char *precision_str[] = {
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"fixed", "float", "double"
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};
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static const char *const var_names[] = {
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"n", ///< frame number (starting at zero)
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"nb_channels", ///< number of channels
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"nb_consumed_samples", ///< number of samples consumed by the filter
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"nb_samples", ///< number of samples in the current frame
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"pos", ///< position in the file of the frame
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"pts", ///< frame presentation timestamp
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"sample_rate", ///< sample rate
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"startpts", ///< PTS at start of stream
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"startt", ///< time at start of stream
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"t", ///< time in the file of the frame
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"tb", ///< timebase
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"volume", ///< last set value
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NULL
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};
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#define OFFSET(x) offsetof(VolumeContext, x)
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#define A AV_OPT_FLAG_AUDIO_PARAM
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#define F AV_OPT_FLAG_FILTERING_PARAM
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static const AVOption volume_options[] = {
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{ "volume", "set volume adjustment",
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OFFSET(volume), AV_OPT_TYPE_DOUBLE, { .dbl = 1.0 }, 0, 0x7fffff, A|F },
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{ "volume", "set volume adjustment expression",
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OFFSET(volume_expr), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, { .str = "1.0" }, .flags = A|F },
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{ "precision", "select mathematical precision",
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OFFSET(precision), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = PRECISION_FLOAT }, PRECISION_FIXED, PRECISION_DOUBLE, A|F, "precision" },
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{ "fixed", "select 8-bit fixed-point", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = PRECISION_FIXED }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|F, "precision" },
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{ "float", "select 32-bit floating-point", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = PRECISION_FLOAT }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|F, "precision" },
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{ "double", "select 64-bit floating-point", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, { .i64 = PRECISION_DOUBLE }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, A|F, "precision" },
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{ "eval", "specify when to evaluate expressions", OFFSET(eval_mode), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = EVAL_MODE_ONCE}, 0, EVAL_MODE_NB-1, .flags = A|F, "eval" },
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{ "once", "eval volume expression once", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=EVAL_MODE_ONCE}, .flags = A|F, .unit = "eval" },
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{ "frame", "eval volume expression per-frame", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64=EVAL_MODE_FRAME}, .flags = A|F, .unit = "eval" },
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{ NULL }
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};
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AVFILTER_DEFINE_CLASS(volume);
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static int set_expr(AVExpr **pexpr, const char *expr, void *log_ctx)
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{
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int ret;
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AVExpr *old = NULL;
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if (*pexpr)
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old = *pexpr;
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ret = av_expr_parse(pexpr, expr, var_names,
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NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, log_ctx);
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if (ret < 0) {
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av_log(log_ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR,
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"Error when evaluating the volume expression '%s'\n", expr);
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*pexpr = old;
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return ret;
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}
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av_expr_free(old);
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return 0;
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}
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static av_cold int init(AVFilterContext *ctx)
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{
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VolumeContext *vol = ctx->priv;
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return set_expr(&vol->volume_pexpr, vol->volume_expr, ctx);
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}
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if (vol->precision == PRECISION_FIXED) {
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vol->volume_i = (int)(vol->volume * 256 + 0.5);
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vol->volume = vol->volume_i / 256.0;
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "volume:(%d/256)(%f)(%1.2fdB) precision:fixed\n",
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vol->volume_i, vol->volume, 20.0*log(vol->volume)/M_LN10);
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} else {
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "volume:(%f)(%1.2fdB) precision:%s\n",
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vol->volume, 20.0*log(vol->volume)/M_LN10,
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precision_str[vol->precision]);
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}
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return 0;
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static av_cold void uninit(AVFilterContext *ctx)
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{
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VolumeContext *vol = ctx->priv;
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av_expr_free(vol->volume_pexpr);
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av_opt_free(vol);
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}
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static int query_formats(AVFilterContext *ctx)
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@ -199,6 +233,37 @@ static av_cold void volume_init(VolumeContext *vol)
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ff_volume_init_x86(vol);
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}
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static int set_volume(AVFilterContext *ctx)
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{
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VolumeContext *vol = ctx->priv;
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vol->volume = av_expr_eval(vol->volume_pexpr, vol->var_values, NULL);
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if (isnan(vol->volume)) {
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if (vol->eval_mode == EVAL_MODE_ONCE) {
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid value NaN for volume\n");
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return AVERROR(EINVAL);
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} else {
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Invalid value NaN for volume, setting to 0\n");
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vol->volume = 0;
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}
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}
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vol->var_values[VAR_VOLUME] = vol->volume;
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if (vol->precision == PRECISION_FIXED) {
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vol->volume_i = (int)(vol->volume * 256 + 0.5);
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vol->volume = vol->volume_i / 256.0;
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "volume:(%d/256)(%f)(%1.2fdB) precision:fixed\n",
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vol->volume_i, vol->volume, 20.0*log(vol->volume)/M_LN10);
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} else {
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av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "volume:(%f)(%1.2fdB) precision:%s\n",
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vol->volume, 20.0*log(vol->volume)/M_LN10,
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precision_str[vol->precision]);
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}
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volume_init(vol);
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return 0;
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}
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static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
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{
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AVFilterContext *ctx = outlink->src;
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@ -209,20 +274,58 @@ static int config_output(AVFilterLink *outlink)
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vol->channels = inlink->channels;
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vol->planes = av_sample_fmt_is_planar(inlink->format) ? vol->channels : 1;
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volume_init(vol);
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vol->var_values[VAR_N] =
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vol->var_values[VAR_NB_CONSUMED_SAMPLES] =
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vol->var_values[VAR_NB_SAMPLES] =
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vol->var_values[VAR_POS] =
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vol->var_values[VAR_PTS] =
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vol->var_values[VAR_STARTPTS] =
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vol->var_values[VAR_STARTT] =
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vol->var_values[VAR_T] =
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vol->var_values[VAR_VOLUME] = NAN;
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return 0;
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vol->var_values[VAR_NB_CHANNELS] = inlink->channels;
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vol->var_values[VAR_TB] = av_q2d(inlink->time_base);
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vol->var_values[VAR_SAMPLE_RATE] = inlink->sample_rate;
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av_log(inlink->src, AV_LOG_VERBOSE, "tb:%f sample_rate:%f nb_channels:%f\n",
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vol->var_values[VAR_TB],
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vol->var_values[VAR_SAMPLE_RATE],
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vol->var_values[VAR_NB_CHANNELS]);
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return set_volume(ctx);
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}
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#define D2TS(d) (isnan(d) ? AV_NOPTS_VALUE : (int64_t)(d))
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#define TS2D(ts) ((ts) == AV_NOPTS_VALUE ? NAN : (double)(ts))
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#define TS2T(ts, tb) ((ts) == AV_NOPTS_VALUE ? NAN : (double)(ts)*av_q2d(tb))
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static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *buf)
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{
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AVFilterContext *ctx = inlink->dst;
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VolumeContext *vol = inlink->dst->priv;
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AVFilterLink *outlink = inlink->dst->outputs[0];
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int nb_samples = buf->nb_samples;
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AVFrame *out_buf;
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int64_t pos;
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if (vol->volume == 1.0 || vol->volume_i == 256)
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return ff_filter_frame(outlink, buf);
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if (isnan(vol->var_values[VAR_STARTPTS])) {
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vol->var_values[VAR_STARTPTS] = TS2D(buf->pts);
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vol->var_values[VAR_STARTT ] = TS2T(buf->pts, inlink->time_base);
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}
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vol->var_values[VAR_PTS] = TS2D(buf->pts);
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vol->var_values[VAR_T ] = TS2T(buf->pts, inlink->time_base);
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vol->var_values[VAR_N ] = inlink->frame_count;
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pos = av_frame_get_pkt_pos(buf);
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vol->var_values[VAR_POS] = pos == -1 ? NAN : pos;
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if (vol->eval_mode == EVAL_MODE_FRAME)
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set_volume(ctx);
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if (vol->volume == 1.0 || vol->volume_i == 256) {
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out_buf = buf;
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goto end;
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}
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/* do volume scaling in-place if input buffer is writable */
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if (av_frame_is_writable(buf)) {
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@ -266,6 +369,8 @@ static int filter_frame(AVFilterLink *inlink, AVFrame *buf)
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if (buf != out_buf)
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av_frame_free(&buf);
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end:
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vol->var_values[VAR_NB_CONSUMED_SAMPLES] += buf->nb_samples;
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return ff_filter_frame(outlink, out_buf);
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}
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@ -294,6 +399,7 @@ AVFilter ff_af_volume = {
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.priv_size = sizeof(VolumeContext),
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.priv_class = &volume_class,
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.init = init,
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.uninit = uninit,
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.inputs = avfilter_af_volume_inputs,
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.outputs = avfilter_af_volume_outputs,
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.flags = AVFILTER_FLAG_SUPPORT_TIMELINE_GENERIC,
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@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
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#define AVFILTER_AF_VOLUME_H
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#include "libavutil/common.h"
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#include "libavutil/eval.h"
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#include "libavutil/float_dsp.h"
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#include "libavutil/opt.h"
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#include "libavutil/samplefmt.h"
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@ -35,10 +36,37 @@ enum PrecisionType {
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PRECISION_DOUBLE,
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};
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enum EvalMode {
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EVAL_MODE_ONCE,
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EVAL_MODE_FRAME,
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EVAL_MODE_NB
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};
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enum VolumeVarName {
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VAR_N,
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VAR_NB_CHANNELS,
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VAR_NB_CONSUMED_SAMPLES,
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VAR_NB_SAMPLES,
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VAR_POS,
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VAR_PTS,
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VAR_SAMPLE_RATE,
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VAR_STARTPTS,
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VAR_STARTT,
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VAR_T,
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VAR_TB,
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VAR_VOLUME,
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VAR_VARS_NB
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};
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typedef struct VolumeContext {
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const AVClass *class;
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AVFloatDSPContext fdsp;
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enum PrecisionType precision;
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enum EvalMode eval_mode;
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const char *volume_expr;
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AVExpr *volume_pexpr;
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double var_values[VAR_VARS_NB];
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double volume;
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int volume_i;
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int channels;
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@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
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#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MAJOR 4
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#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MINOR 0
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#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MICRO 100
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#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MICRO 101
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#define LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_INT AV_VERSION_INT(LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MAJOR, \
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LIBAVFILTER_VERSION_MINOR, \
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