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avformat/hlsenc: creation of hls master playlist file
Reviewed-by: Steven Liu <lingjiujianke@gmail.com>
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@ -828,6 +828,26 @@ out_1.m3u8, out_2.m3u8 and out_3.m3u8 will be created.
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By default, a single hls variant containing all the encoded streams is created.
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@item master_pl_name
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Create HLS master playlist with the given name.
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@example
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ffmpeg -re -i in.ts -f hls -master_pl_name master.m3u8 http://example.com/live/out.m3u8
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@end example
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This example creates HLS master playlist with name master.m3u8 and it is
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published at http://example.com/live/
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@item master_pl_publish_rate
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Publish master play list repeatedly every after specified number of segment intervals.
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@example
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ffmpeg -re -i in.ts -f hls -master_pl_name master.m3u8 \
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-hls_time 2 -master_pl_publish_rate 30 http://example.com/live/out.m3u8
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@end example
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This example creates HLS master playlist with name master.m3u8 and keep
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publishing it repeatedly every after 30 segments i.e. every after 60s.
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@end table
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@anchor{ico}
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@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ typedef struct VariantStream {
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AVStream **streams;
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unsigned int nb_streams;
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int m3u8_created; /* status of media play-list creation */
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char *baseurl;
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} VariantStream;
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@ -196,7 +197,13 @@ typedef struct HLSContext {
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VariantStream *var_streams;
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unsigned int nb_varstreams;
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int master_m3u8_created; /* status of master play-list creation */
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char *master_m3u8_url; /* URL of the master m3u8 file */
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int version; /* HLS version */
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char *var_stream_map; /* user specified variant stream map string */
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char *master_pl_name;
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unsigned int master_publish_rate;
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} HLSContext;
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static int get_int_from_double(double val)
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@ -1039,6 +1046,126 @@ static void hls_rename_temp_file(AVFormatContext *s, AVFormatContext *oc)
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oc->filename[len-4] = '\0';
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}
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static int get_relative_url(const char *master_url, const char *media_url,
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char *rel_url, int rel_url_buf_size)
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{
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char *p = NULL;
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int base_len = -1;
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p = strrchr(master_url, '/') ? strrchr(master_url, '/') :\
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strrchr(master_url, '\\');
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if (p) {
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base_len = FFABS(p - master_url);
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if (av_strncasecmp(master_url, media_url, base_len)) {
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av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Unable to find relative url\n");
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return AVERROR(EINVAL);
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}
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}
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av_strlcpy(rel_url, &(media_url[base_len + 1]), rel_url_buf_size);
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return 0;
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}
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static int create_master_playlist(AVFormatContext *s,
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VariantStream * const input_vs)
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{
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HLSContext *hls = s->priv_data;
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VariantStream *vs;
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AVStream *vid_st, *aud_st;
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AVIOContext *master_pb = 0;
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AVDictionary *options = NULL;
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unsigned int i, j;
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int m3u8_name_size, ret, bandwidth;
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char *m3U8_rel_name;
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input_vs->m3u8_created = 1;
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if (!hls->master_m3u8_created) {
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/* For the first time, wait until all the media playlists are created */
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for (i = 0; i < hls->nb_varstreams; i++)
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if (!hls->var_streams[i].m3u8_created)
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return 0;
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} else {
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/* Keep publishing the master playlist at the configured rate */
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if (&hls->var_streams[0] != input_vs || !hls->master_publish_rate ||
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input_vs->number % hls->master_publish_rate)
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return 0;
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}
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if (hls->user_agent)
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av_dict_set(&options, "user-agent", hls->user_agent, 0);
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ret = s->io_open(s, &master_pb, hls->master_m3u8_url, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE,\
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&options);
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av_dict_free(&options);
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if (ret < 0) {
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av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to open master play list file '%s'\n",
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hls->master_m3u8_url);
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goto fail;
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}
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avio_printf(master_pb, "#EXTM3U\n");
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avio_printf(master_pb, "#EXT-X-VERSION:%d\n", hls->version);
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/* For variant streams with video add #EXT-X-STREAM-INF tag with attributes*/
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for (i = 0; i < hls->nb_varstreams; i++) {
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vs = &(hls->var_streams[i]);
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m3u8_name_size = strlen(vs->m3u8_name) + 1;
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m3U8_rel_name = av_malloc(m3u8_name_size);
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if (!m3U8_rel_name) {
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ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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goto fail;
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}
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av_strlcpy(m3U8_rel_name, vs->m3u8_name, m3u8_name_size);
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ret = get_relative_url(hls->master_m3u8_url, vs->m3u8_name,
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m3U8_rel_name, m3u8_name_size);
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if (ret < 0) {
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av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Unable to find relative URL\n");
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goto fail;
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}
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vid_st = NULL;
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aud_st = NULL;
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for (j = 0; j < vs->nb_streams; j++) {
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if (vs->streams[j]->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
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vid_st = vs->streams[j];
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else if (vs->streams[j]->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO)
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aud_st = vs->streams[j];
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}
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if (!vid_st && !aud_st) {
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av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Media stream not found\n");
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continue;
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}
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bandwidth = 0;
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if (vid_st)
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bandwidth += vid_st->codecpar->bit_rate;
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if (aud_st)
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bandwidth += aud_st->codecpar->bit_rate;
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bandwidth += bandwidth / 10;
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if (!bandwidth) {
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av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_WARNING,
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"Bandwidth info not available, set audio and video bitrates\n");
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av_freep(&m3U8_rel_name);
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continue;
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}
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avio_printf(master_pb, "#EXT-X-STREAM-INF:BANDWIDTH=%d", bandwidth);
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if (vid_st && vid_st->codecpar->width > 0 && vid_st->codecpar->height > 0)
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avio_printf(master_pb, ",RESOLUTION=%dx%d", vid_st->codecpar->width,
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vid_st->codecpar->height);
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avio_printf(master_pb, "\n%s\n\n", m3U8_rel_name);
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av_freep(&m3U8_rel_name);
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}
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fail:
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if(ret >=0)
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hls->master_m3u8_created = 1;
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av_freep(&m3U8_rel_name);
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ff_format_io_close(s, &master_pb);
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return ret;
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}
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static int hls_window(AVFormatContext *s, int last, VariantStream *vs)
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{
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HLSContext *hls = s->priv_data;
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@ -1049,7 +1176,6 @@ static int hls_window(AVFormatContext *s, int last, VariantStream *vs)
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AVIOContext *sub_out = NULL;
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char temp_filename[1024];
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int64_t sequence = FFMAX(hls->start_sequence, vs->sequence - vs->nb_entries);
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int version = 3;
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const char *proto = avio_find_protocol_name(s->filename);
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int use_rename = proto && !strcmp(proto, "file");
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static unsigned warned_non_file;
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@ -1059,13 +1185,14 @@ static int hls_window(AVFormatContext *s, int last, VariantStream *vs)
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double prog_date_time = vs->initial_prog_date_time;
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int byterange_mode = (hls->flags & HLS_SINGLE_FILE) || (hls->max_seg_size > 0);
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hls->version = 3;
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if (byterange_mode) {
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version = 4;
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hls->version = 4;
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sequence = 0;
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}
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if (hls->segment_type == SEGMENT_TYPE_FMP4) {
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version = 7;
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hls->version = 7;
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}
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if (!use_rename && !warned_non_file++)
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@ -1082,7 +1209,7 @@ static int hls_window(AVFormatContext *s, int last, VariantStream *vs)
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}
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vs->discontinuity_set = 0;
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write_m3u8_head_block(hls, out, version, target_duration, sequence);
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write_m3u8_head_block(hls, out, hls->version, target_duration, sequence);
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if (hls->pl_type == PLAYLIST_TYPE_EVENT) {
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avio_printf(out, "#EXT-X-PLAYLIST-TYPE:EVENT\n");
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} else if (hls->pl_type == PLAYLIST_TYPE_VOD) {
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@ -1158,7 +1285,7 @@ static int hls_window(AVFormatContext *s, int last, VariantStream *vs)
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if( vs->vtt_m3u8_name ) {
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if ((ret = s->io_open(s, &sub_out, vs->vtt_m3u8_name, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE, &options)) < 0)
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goto fail;
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write_m3u8_head_block(hls, sub_out, version, target_duration, sequence);
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write_m3u8_head_block(hls, sub_out, hls->version, target_duration, sequence);
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for (en = vs->segments; en; en = en->next) {
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avio_printf(sub_out, "#EXTINF:%f,\n", en->duration);
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@ -1181,6 +1308,11 @@ fail:
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ff_format_io_close(s, &sub_out);
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if (ret >= 0 && use_rename)
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ff_rename(temp_filename, vs->m3u8_name, s);
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if (ret >= 0 && hls->master_pl_name)
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if (create_master_playlist(s, vs) < 0)
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Master playlist creation failed\n");
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return ret;
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}
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@ -1509,6 +1641,32 @@ static int update_variant_stream_info(AVFormatContext *s) {
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return 0;
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}
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static int update_master_pl_info(AVFormatContext *s) {
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HLSContext *hls = s->priv_data;
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int m3u8_name_size, ret;
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char *p;
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m3u8_name_size = strlen(s->filename) + strlen(hls->master_pl_name) + 1;
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hls->master_m3u8_url = av_malloc(m3u8_name_size);
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if (!hls->master_m3u8_url) {
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ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
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return ret;
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}
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av_strlcpy(hls->master_m3u8_url, s->filename, m3u8_name_size);
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p = strrchr(hls->master_m3u8_url, '/') ?
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strrchr(hls->master_m3u8_url, '/') :
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strrchr(hls->master_m3u8_url, '\\');
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if (p) {
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*(p + 1) = '\0';
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av_strlcat(hls->master_m3u8_url, hls->master_pl_name, m3u8_name_size);
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} else {
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av_strlcpy(hls->master_m3u8_url, hls->master_pl_name, m3u8_name_size);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int hls_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
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{
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HLSContext *hls = s->priv_data;
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@ -1537,6 +1695,15 @@ static int hls_write_header(AVFormatContext *s)
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goto fail;
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}
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if (hls->master_pl_name) {
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ret = update_master_pl_info(s);
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if (ret < 0) {
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av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Master stream info update failed with status %x\n",
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ret);
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goto fail;
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}
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}
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if (hls->segment_type == SEGMENT_TYPE_FMP4) {
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pattern = "%d.m4s";
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}
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@ -1873,9 +2040,9 @@ fail:
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avformat_free_context(vs->avf);
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if (vs->vtt_avf)
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avformat_free_context(vs->vtt_avf);
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}
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av_freep(&hls->var_streams);
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av_freep(&hls->master_m3u8_url);
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}
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return ret;
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}
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@ -2112,6 +2279,7 @@ static int hls_write_trailer(struct AVFormatContext *s)
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av_freep(&hls->key_basename);
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av_freep(&hls->var_streams);
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av_freep(&hls->master_m3u8_url);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -2167,6 +2335,8 @@ static const AVOption options[] = {
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{"datetime", "current datetime as YYYYMMDDhhmmss", 0, AV_OPT_TYPE_CONST, {.i64 = HLS_START_SEQUENCE_AS_FORMATTED_DATETIME }, INT_MIN, INT_MAX, E, "start_sequence_source_type" },
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{"http_user_agent", "override User-Agent field in HTTP header", OFFSET(user_agent), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E},
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{"var_stream_map", "Variant stream map string", OFFSET(var_stream_map), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E},
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{"master_pl_name", "Create HLS master playlist with this name", OFFSET(master_pl_name), AV_OPT_TYPE_STRING, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, E},
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{"master_pl_publish_rate", "Publish master play list every after this many segment intervals", OFFSET(master_publish_rate), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 0}, 0, UINT_MAX, E},
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{ NULL },
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};
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@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
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// Also please add any ticket numbers that you believe might be affected here
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#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR 58
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#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR 2
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#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO 101
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#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO 102
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#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT AV_VERSION_INT(LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR, \
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LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR, \
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