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AAC encoder: tweak PNS usage to be more aggressive
This patch tweaks search_for_pns to be both more aggressive and more careful when applying PNS. On the one side, it will again try to use PNS on zero (or effectively zero) bands. For this, both zeroes and band_type have to be checked (some ZERO bands aren't marked in zeroes). On the other side, a more accurate rate-distortion measure avoids using PNS where it would cause audible distortion. Also fixed a small bug in the computation of freq that caused PNS usage on low-frequency bands during 8-short windows. This allows re-enabling PNS during 8-short.
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@ -593,19 +593,18 @@ static void search_for_pns(AACEncContext *s, AVCodecContext *avctx, SingleChanne
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const float lambda = s->lambda;
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const float freq_mult = avctx->sample_rate/(1024.0f/sce->ics.num_windows)/2.0f;
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const float thr_mult = NOISE_LAMBDA_REPLACE*(100.0f/lambda);
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const float spread_threshold = NOISE_SPREAD_THRESHOLD*(lambda/100.f);
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if (sce->ics.window_sequence[0] == EIGHT_SHORT_SEQUENCE)
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return;
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const float spread_threshold = NOISE_SPREAD_THRESHOLD*FFMAX(0.5f, lambda/100.f);
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memcpy(sce->band_alt, sce->band_type, sizeof(sce->band_type));
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for (w = 0; w < sce->ics.num_windows; w += sce->ics.group_len[w]) {
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int wstart = sce->ics.swb_offset[w*16];
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for (g = 0; g < sce->ics.num_swb; g++) {
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int noise_sfi;
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float dist1 = 0.0f, dist2 = 0.0f, noise_amp;
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float pns_energy = 0.0f, energy_ratio, dist_thresh;
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float pns_energy = 0.0f, pns_tgt_energy, energy_ratio, dist_thresh;
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float sfb_energy = 0.0f, threshold = 0.0f, spread = 0.0f;
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const int start = sce->ics.swb_offset[w*16+g];
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const float freq = start*freq_mult;
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const float freq = (start-wstart)*freq_mult;
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const float freq_boost = FFMAX(0.88f*freq/NOISE_LOW_LIMIT, 1.0f);
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if (freq < NOISE_LOW_LIMIT || avctx->cutoff && freq >= avctx->cutoff)
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continue;
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@ -617,18 +616,22 @@ static void search_for_pns(AACEncContext *s, AVCodecContext *avctx, SingleChanne
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}
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/* Ramps down at ~8000Hz and loosens the dist threshold */
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dist_thresh = FFMIN(2.5f*NOISE_LOW_LIMIT/freq, 1.27f);
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dist_thresh = FFMIN(2.5f*NOISE_LOW_LIMIT/freq, 2.5f);
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if (sce->zeroes[w*16+g] || spread < spread_threshold ||
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sfb_energy > threshold*thr_mult*freq_boost) {
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/* zero and energy close to threshold usually means hole avoidance,
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* we do want to remain avoiding holes with PNS
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*/
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if (((sce->zeroes[w*16+g] || !sce->band_alt[w*16+g]) && sfb_energy < threshold*sqrtf(1.5f/freq_boost)) || spread < spread_threshold ||
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(sce->band_alt[w*16+g] && sfb_energy > threshold*thr_mult*freq_boost)) {
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sce->pns_ener[w*16+g] = sfb_energy;
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continue;
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}
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noise_sfi = av_clip(roundf(log2f(sfb_energy)*2), -100, 155); /* Quantize */
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pns_tgt_energy = sfb_energy*spread*spread/sce->ics.group_len[w];
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noise_sfi = av_clip(roundf(log2f(pns_tgt_energy)*2), -100, 155); /* Quantize */
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noise_amp = -ff_aac_pow2sf_tab[noise_sfi + POW_SF2_ZERO]; /* Dequantize */
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for (w2 = 0; w2 < sce->ics.group_len[w]; w2++) {
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float band_energy, scale;
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float band_energy, scale, pns_senergy;
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const int start_c = sce->ics.swb_offset[(w+w2)*16+g];
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band = &s->psy.ch[s->cur_channel].psy_bands[(w+w2)*16+g];
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for (i = 0; i < sce->ics.swb_sizes[g]; i++)
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@ -636,7 +639,8 @@ static void search_for_pns(AACEncContext *s, AVCodecContext *avctx, SingleChanne
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band_energy = s->fdsp->scalarproduct_float(PNS, PNS, sce->ics.swb_sizes[g]);
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scale = noise_amp/sqrtf(band_energy);
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s->fdsp->vector_fmul_scalar(PNS, PNS, scale, sce->ics.swb_sizes[g]);
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pns_energy += s->fdsp->scalarproduct_float(PNS, PNS, sce->ics.swb_sizes[g]);
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pns_senergy = s->fdsp->scalarproduct_float(PNS, PNS, sce->ics.swb_sizes[g]);
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pns_energy += pns_senergy;
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abs_pow34_v(NOR34, &sce->coeffs[start_c], sce->ics.swb_sizes[g]);
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abs_pow34_v(PNS34, PNS, sce->ics.swb_sizes[g]);
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dist1 += quantize_band_cost(s, &sce->coeffs[start_c],
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@ -645,23 +649,14 @@ static void search_for_pns(AACEncContext *s, AVCodecContext *avctx, SingleChanne
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sce->sf_idx[(w+w2)*16+g],
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sce->band_alt[(w+w2)*16+g],
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lambda/band->threshold, INFINITY, NULL, 0);
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dist2 += quantize_band_cost(s, PNS,
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PNS34,
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sce->ics.swb_sizes[g],
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noise_sfi,
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NOISE_BT,
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lambda/band->threshold, INFINITY, NULL, 0);
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/* Estimate rd on average as 9 bits for CB and sf + spread energy * lambda/thr */
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dist2 += 9+band->energy/(band->spread*band->spread)*lambda/band->threshold;
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}
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energy_ratio = sfb_energy/pns_energy; /* Compensates for quantization error */
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sce->pns_ener[w*16+g] = energy_ratio*sfb_energy;
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if (energy_ratio > 0.85f && energy_ratio < 1.25f && dist1/dist2 > dist_thresh) {
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energy_ratio = pns_tgt_energy/pns_energy; /* Compensates for quantization error */
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sce->pns_ener[w*16+g] = energy_ratio*pns_tgt_energy;
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if (energy_ratio > 0.85f && energy_ratio < 1.25f && (sce->zeroes[w*16+g] || !sce->band_alt[w*16+g] || dist2*dist_thresh < dist1)) {
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sce->band_type[w*16+g] = NOISE_BT;
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sce->zeroes[w*16+g] = 0;
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if (sce->band_type[w*16+g-1] != NOISE_BT && /* Prevent holes */
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sce->band_type[w*16+g-2] == NOISE_BT) {
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sce->band_type[w*16+g-1] = NOISE_BT;
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sce->zeroes[w*16+g-1] = 0;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ fate-aac-pns-encode: REF = $(SAMPLES)/audio-reference/luckynight_2ch_44kHz_s16.w
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fate-aac-pns-encode: CMP_SHIFT = -4096
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fate-aac-pns-encode: CMP_TARGET = 623.77
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fate-aac-pns-encode: SIZE_TOLERANCE = 3560
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fate-aac-pns-encode: FUZZ = 1
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fate-aac-pns-encode: FUZZ = 25
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FATE_AAC_ENCODE += fate-aac-tns-encode
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fate-aac-tns-encode: CMD = enc_dec_pcm adts wav s16le $(TARGET_SAMPLES)/audio-reference/luckynight_2ch_44kHz_s16.wav -strict -2 -c:a aac -aac_tns 1 -aac_is 0 -aac_pns 0 -b:a 128k
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